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Police Promotion Preparation - A Complete Guide for Law Enforcement Officers

 

Everything You Need to Know to Plan For and Achieve Promotion Up the Ranks in Law Enforcement!

Police Rank Insignia

The Role of College Education in the Police Promotion Process

By Lt. Paul Patti (ret) - Director
Police Career and Promotion Services, LLC.

Photo of Lt Paul PattiWhat you need to know about all aspects of preparing for and achieving your promotion in law enforcement can be found in these pages.

About us: I spent 27 years in law enforcement, and since 1985 I have directed an organization that has worked with individuals and agencies in finding and promoting the right people into the higher ranks of police and sheriff's departments. We include a Ph.D. in Personnel Management, as well as a staff attorney focusing on criminal law applications and legal-oriented promotion exams in law enforcement. We specialize not only in writing promotion textbook exams for police agencies, but also written exam preparation for individuals, along with in-basket, oral board and assessment center preparation for both agencies and individual training. Our individual client base of thousands of career law officers has a 99%+ pass rate on their written exams!

More information about me, my organization and affiliates can be found at these links; More information about me, my organization and affiliates can be found at these links; PoliceCareer.com, PoliceCareer.net, PolicePromotion.com, Finests.com, In-Basket.net and PoliceAssessmentCenter.com.

Master List of Articles. Questions? Contact me - Paul@PolicePromotion.com

Photo of newly promoted Texas Police Corporal with her husband

Obtaining Your College Degree to Enhance Your Promotability — Is it Worth it?
By Lt. Paul Patti (ret.), Director, Police Career and Promotion Services, LLC — 40+ years of law enforcement promotion expertise. 

I'll get right to the answer - Yes!

In my experience as a law enforcement officer and also as the owner of a police promotion testing company, education is the single most consistent differentiator among officers who advance quickly.

Many departments award bonus points to degree holders on promotional scoring scales, a bachelor's degree is required or strongly preferred for lieutenant and above in most large agencies, and a master's degree is increasingly common among competitive candidates for top command-level positions.

Plus - there clearly exists what I call "The early-career payoff": In your early law enforcement career, education builds the analytical and communication skills that make officers more effective on patrol and more credible in the eyes of supervisors. Officers who can write clear, thorough reports, communicate persuasively in high-pressure situations, and approach problems with structured thinking stand out in any unit.

The practical financial angle: Police unions around the country have recognized this and have added contract stipulations that assist members in acquiring advanced degrees through funding from their city or town. Some law enforcement agencies even incentivize officers obtaining an advanced degree by offering a small stipend to those who complete their education or join the force with a degree.

The FBINA and the FBINAA

If you get a chance to attend the FBI National Academy it is of course worthwhile not only for the prestige title on your resume, but also for the college credit. The Academy carries massive educational and career value, functioning as an elite executive leadership program equivalent to advanced undergraduate or graduate-level university coursework. Through an official academic partnership established in 1972, all academic courses at the FBINA are fully accredited by the University of Virginia (UVA).

An outstanding advantage to your career as an attendee the FBINA is membership in the FBINAA - FBI National Academy Associates. This lifelong, nationwide network of NA graduates boasts an extensive array of resources, including but not limited to:
  • An Alliance Business Directory
  • Youth Leadership Program
  • Charitable Foundation
  • Regional Chapters
  • Speakers Bureau
  • Leadership Certification Program
  • Job Postings
  • And a very highly acclaimed National Annual Training Conference.

Top Online College Programs For Law Enforcement

UMGC Online
Post University
Florida International University
Columbia Southern University

There is such a variety of college opportunities out there, it is going to be hard for a promotion oral board to buy in to any excuses for young officers passing up a chance to obtain a degree. Many agencies pay for the degree, PLUS add salary incentives to obtain one. Community colleges all over the nation offer reduced tuition to emergency service workers and first responders, including corrections and probation officers.

Online, accredited universites give college credits for documented police academies and certified training courses, and give you 24/7/365 access for course completion.

Yes - there was a time when it was too much to ask for a mandatory college degree for an entry level police job, or even a corporal or sergeant position. Yes - agencies had at one time dropped mandatory degree requirements for promotion in order to widen the candidate pool. But those times are quickly fading. Going for lieutenant or above, but no degree, and no plan to obtain one? Not likely to happen.

No excuses — it's time to plan out that degree and integrate it into your promotion planning. Investigate these three main degree fields and find one that best fits your future career objectives:

Degree Strength and Career Uses — There Are Distinct Differences

Criminal Justice
Focuses on policing, courts, corrections, and crime theory
Prepares you directly for local, state, or federal law enforcement jobs
Helps with promotions inside police departments and sheriff's offices
However, offers limited utility if you decide to leave law enforcement.

Business Administration
Focuses on finance, marketing, management, and data analysis
Opens doors to corporate leadership, human resources, and private consulting
Offers the highest average starting pay and career mobility outside government
Translates well into corporate security or risk management roles
Transfers exceptionally well into law enforcement management for those who already have years of police training and experience.

Public Administration
Focuses on budgeting, policy design, and public agency management
Targets city and county management, state agencies and departments, as well as all federal agencies
Prepares you to lead non-profit groups and community programs
Prepares law enforcement leaders for top Chief / Sheriff and City and County Manager positions and adjacent Public Safety and Emergency Management roles.

The 2 best articles further expanding on this important topic:

Police1 - Education mandates can reshape the future of policing
FBI - Higher Education and Local Law Enforcement

Master list of articles and resources: from PolicePromotion.net
Your Police Promotion Timeline — When Should Preparation Begin?
Field Training — Your First Defining Chapter
Building Your Promotional Reputation Over Time
Recordkeeping — Your Evaluations, and Training Documentation
The Two Tracks — Supervision vs. Specialization
The Role of College Education in Law Enforcement
The FTO As an Early Promotion Credential
The Written Promotional Exam — What It Covers and How to Prepare
The Oral Board — the Promotion First-Timer's Biggest Challenge
The In-Basket Exercise — NOT as Easy as You Think!
Assessment Center Exercises — Don't Fear — Prepare!
Making it To The Top — Or — How High is High Enough?
When it's Time to Leave it All Behind — And What to do Next.

Do You REALLY Want the Promotion? Links to help you prepare for:
Police Corporal
Police Detective
Police Sergeant
Police Lieutenant
Police Captain
Police Administration and Upper Management
Understanding Police Leadership Concepts
Understanding Police Ethical Considerations
Understanding Police Patrol and Field Operations
Understanding Community and Problem-Oriented Policing
Understanding Intelligence-Led Policing
Police Case Law Application with Case Law Pro


Begin your preparation today using these resources for

Promotion to the Top Ranks in Law Enforcement!

Police Career and Promotion Services, LLC